{"id":5034,"date":"2019-10-24T19:23:55","date_gmt":"2019-10-24T23:23:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=5034"},"modified":"2020-10-23T20:24:04","modified_gmt":"2020-10-24T00:24:04","slug":"islams-contribution-to-empowering-women","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=5034","title":{"rendered":"Islam&#8217;s Contribution to Empowering Women"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Women in seventh-century Arabia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">The Quran was revealed to the seventh-century patriarchal Arabian society when men were the absolute monarchs of the family, and women were seen as objects to be owned. Because a son was physically stronger than a daughter and contributed to a stronger workforce, people preferred sons to daughters. Consequently, female infanticide was in rampant practice. The female literacy was near zero.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background has-medium-font-size\"> If a husband died, his legal heirs would inherit the wife and keep her as a prisoner. They would not let her go free unless she abandoned claims to her property in their favor. If they wanted, they would marry her against her will. Islam abolished these horrific practices of owning women against their will and abolished female infanticide.  <a href=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=4064\">https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=4064<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap has-vivid-purple-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\" style=\"background-color:#c5c8ca\">&#8220;Quran 16: 58-59 &#8220;&#8230;When news is brought to one of them, of (the birth of) a female (child), his face darkens, and he is filled with inward grief! He hides from the people because of the bad news he has received. Should he keep it in humiliation or bury it in the ground? Unquestionably, evil is what they decide&#8230;&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Women under Mosaic laws in the seventh century<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-vivid-purple-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul><li> Inheritance went to the sons. That is to say that daughters could inherit only in the absence of a son. Sons had the responsibility to ensure the care of both mother and sisters.<\/li><li>Women were not allowed to serve as a witness in financial cases or capital crimes<\/li><li>Women were not allowed to serve as a priest (Kohen) in the Temple.<\/li><li>(4) Women could not be the reigning Queen; the monarch had to be a male. <\/li><li>The wife could not divorce; only the husband could. <a href=\"http:\/\/ https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Legal_rights_of_women_in_history6\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Legal_rights_of_women_in_history6<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How did the Quran empower women<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1040\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-30-at-9.02.29-PM-1040x575.png\" alt=\"Empowering Women in Idlam. qpeace.net. Myths And Realities About Women in Islam\" class=\"wp-image-3529\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-30-at-9.02.29-PM-1040x575.png 1040w, https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-30-at-9.02.29-PM-320x177.png 320w, https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-30-at-9.02.29-PM-768x424.png 768w, https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-30-at-9.02.29-PM.png 1430w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1040px) 100vw, 1040px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Diverging Responsibilities <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">Man and women are dissimilar in their physical and psychological formation. It is important to realize that their physical and psychological needs and abilities are not precisely identical. The Quran placed the same moral, spiritual, and ethical obligations to both men and women. The responsibilities diverged where there is a difference in body-physiology and physical build.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">Women can carry babies and breastfeed them, while men can not. Average men are physically larger and stronger than average women. Consequently, their responsibilities to society diverged in these aspects.  The Quran made men responsible for protecting and supporting women and dealing with them in kindness. Society needed men\u2019s physical strength to protect wealth, to earn a livelihood by grazing animals, cultivating farmlands, or traveling as merchants. These were more of a male domain in ancient times. At the same time, women, in general, who were more vulnerable to the harsh realities of the outside world, were involved with domestic responsibilities, including managing household works and raising children. The divergence in responsibilities was not solely due to anatomical and physiological differences but also due to ancient times&#8217; social-cultural fabric. <a href=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=314\">https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=314<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Making it fair<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1040\" height=\"617\" src=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-31-at-1.29.09-PM-1040x617.png\" alt=\"Myths And Realities About Women in Islam. The rationale behind men's higher share of inheritance. \" class=\"wp-image-3541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-31-at-1.29.09-PM-1040x617.png 1040w, https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-31-at-1.29.09-PM-320x190.png 320w, https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-31-at-1.29.09-PM-768x456.png 768w, https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-31-at-1.29.09-PM.png 1398w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1040px) 100vw, 1040px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rationale For the Quranic Approach to Inheritance<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">The  Quran mandated inheritance for women from their parents. Certainly, this was a revolutionary idea in Arabia at the Prophets&#8217; (Peace be on him) time. A  male sibling received double the share of a female sibling. In the present day, this is a lightning rod for an outsider to the religion. Firstly, this provision is in a context that a man in Islam has to take care of the family&#8217;s expenses, including his wife, children, and his own parents. Secondly, women are not accountable for any of these responsibilities. It must be remembered, a woman\u2019s earnings belong to herself, and she can spend her wealth as she wishes. Furthermore, if she spends anything towards her children or husband, it will be a charity from her side. To sum up, all her and her children\u2019s expenses remain her husband\u2019s permanent responsibility, while her own wealth remains hers&#8217; only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Access to education<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">One of Allah&#8217;s names is &#8220;Al-Alim,&#8221; which means &#8220;the Most Knowledgeable.&#8221; Earning knowledge leads us towards greater closeness to Allah. Prophet (Peace be upon him) emphasized access to education equally for both men and women. Prophet (Peace be upon him) said, &#8220;acquiring knowledge is obligatory to every Muslim.&#8221; Motherhood is given the utmost respect. The Prophet (Peace be upon him) stated that, for children, heaven lies under the feet of their mother. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Empowering Women in Islam: Index<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-vivid-purple-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul><li>Does female witness merit half the male witness? Discussion on male and female witnesses in the Quran. Follow the link: https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=314. <\/li><li> Is it fair that men get double the women&#8217;s share of the inheritance? How Does Islam Empower Women? Follow the link: https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=5034. <\/li><li> Myths About the Status of Women in Islam. Follow the link: <a href=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=4064\">https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=4064<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Women in seventh-century Arabia The Quran was revealed to the seventh-century patriarchal Arabian society when men were the absolute monarchs of the family, and women were seen as objects to be owned. Because a son <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=5034\" title=\"Islam&#8217;s Contribution to Empowering Women\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5038,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[186],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v14.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Islam&#039;s contribution to empowering women: It repealed female infanticide.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Islam&#039;s contribution to empowering women included abolishing horrific practices of forceful ownership of women and ending female infanticide.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=5034\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Islam&#039;s contribution to empowering women: It repealed female infanticide.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Islam&#039;s contribution to empowering women included abolishing horrific practices of forceful ownership of women and ending female infanticide.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=5034\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Discover Islam, live life in peace and purpose\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-24T23:23:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-10-24T00:24:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Screen-Shot-2019-10-24-at-7.39.32-PM.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1142\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"636\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/\",\"name\":\"qpeace.net: life and it&#039;s purpose in Islam.\",\"description\":\"In the name of God, the Merciful and the Compassionate\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/#\/schema\/person\/8881bbac4693e5f112a6749f7bba6c35\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/?p=5034#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/qpeace.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Screen-Shot-2019-10-24-at-7.39.32-PM.png\",\"width\":1142,\"height\":636,\"caption\":\"Does Islam Empower Women? 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